Scientists discover green tea boosts brain cell production, aids memory

14 years ago | Posted in: Health | 1230 Views

(NaturalNews) If you think drinking green tea seems to make your thinking more  clear, you probably aren’t imagining it. Research just published in the journal Molecular Nutrition & Food Research reveals natural properties of  green tea actually affect the generation of new brain cells linked to improved  memory and spatial learning. This adds to the growing list of documented green  tea benefits which include building stronger bones and potentially fighting  prostate cancer.

“Green tea is a popular beverage across the world,”  scientist Yun Bai from the Third Military Medical University in  Chongqing, China, said in a media statement. “There has been plenty of  scientific attention on its use in helping prevent cardiovascular diseases, but  now there is emerging evidence that its chemical properties may impact cellular  mechanisms in the brain”
Professor Bai’s research team zeroed in on the  organic chemical EGCG, (epigallocatechin-3 gallate), a key property of green  tea. Researchers have long known that EGCG is a potent anti-oxidant and the  Chinese scientists wanted to see if the natural compound has a specific,  beneficial effect against age-related degenerative diseases, especially those  that cause problems with brain function.
“We proposed that EGCG can  improve cognitive function by impacting the generation of neuron cells, a  process known as neurogenesis,” Dr. Bai explained. “We focused our research on  the hippocampus, the part of the brain which processes information from  short-term to long-term memory.”
The research showed that, in fact, EGCG  boosts the production of neural progenitor cells. Like stem cells, these brain cells can turn into  various types of cells. In order to see if this increased brain cell production  could boost memory or spatial learning, the scientists ran tests on two groups  of lab mice. One group was given EGCG from green  tea in a drink and the other group didn’t receive the EGCG. Then the mice  were trained for three days to find a visible platform in their maze and also  trained for seven days to find a hidden platform.
The scientists  discovered that the mice who had had imbibed EGCG from green tea needed far less  time to find the hidden platform. Bottom line: EGCG enhances learning and memory by improving object  recognition as well as spatial memory.
“We have shown that the organic  chemical EGCG acts directly to increase the production of neural progenitor  cells, both in glass tests and in mice,” Dr. Bai concluded. “This helps us to  understand the potential for EGCG, and green tea  which contains it, to help combat degenerative diseases and memory  loss.”
While the new study involved mice, it raises the distinct  possibility that green tea could hold the key to treat memory problems in humans  — something Big Pharma’s chemical drug concoctions have failed to do  successfully.

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